The information contained in this paper is extracted from the Graduate Employment Survey of 1996 to answer the following questions about P.C.LL. (S.P.A.C.E.) graduates : -
Out of 71 P.C.LL. (S.P.A.C.E.) graduates, 49 responded to our survey, representing a response rate of 69%. Of these, 92% were in full-time employment within six months of graduation. The remaining 4% were still looking for full-time employment at the time of the survey in December 1996. One graduate (2%) went on for further studies (Table 1).
Table 1. Employment situation
P.C.LL.(S.P.A.C.E.) HKU Overall
(Postgraduate Diploma/Certificate)
Total Male Female
‘96 ‘95
'96 '95
'96 '95
'96 '95
No. %
No. %
No. %
No. %
No. %
No. %
No. %
No. %
No. of respondents
49 100 55 100
33 100 34 100
16 100 21 100
237 100 258 100
F/T employed
45 91.8 48 87.3
31 93.9 31 91.2
14 87.5 17 81.0
189 79.7 217 84.1
P/T employed seeking F/T job
1 2.0 3 5.5
1 3.0 3 8.8
0 0 0 0
4 1.7 4 1.6
Unemployed seeking F/T job
1 2.0 4 7.3
1 3.0 0 0
0 0 4 19.0
9 3.8 7 2.7
Further studies
1 2.0 0 0
0 0 0 0
1 6.3 0 0
32 13.5 28 10.9
Emigration/home country
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
Not seeking F/T job
1 2.0 0 0
0 0 0 0
1 6.3 0 0
3 1.3 2 0.8
There was only one respondent (or 2%) who pursued further studies. Table 2 shows the academic programmes pursued and Table 3 shows the source of finance.
| Field of Study | Academic programme |
|---|---|
| Adv.Diploma/Diploma | |
| Law | 1 |
Table 2. Academic programmes
| Source of Finance | No. of Graduates |
|---|---|
| Own Fund | 1 |
Table 3. Source of finance for further studies
Among those graduates in full-time employment, 84% were able to secure a job offer before the end of September. The figure increased to 100% by the end of November. (Figure 1)
No Response = 1
Figure 1. Time taken to secure employment
96% of the 1996 P.C.LL. (S.P.A.C.E.) graduates in full-time employment were employed in commerce & industry. 2.2% (or 1 graduate) each joined the civil service and community, social & personal services (Figure 3).
Figure 2. Employment sectors
Figure 3. Employment sectors by sex
The income received by 1996 P.C.LL. (S.P.A.C.E.) graduates is shown in Table 4.
| Basic Salary | Gross Income | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P.C.LL. (S.P.A.C.E.) | HKU Average * | P.C.LL. (S.P.A.C.E.) | HKU Average * | |||||
| ‘96 | ‘95 | ‘96 | ‘95 | ‘96 | ‘95 | ‘96 | ‘95 | |
| Mean | $15,195 | $17,052 | $18,942 | $16,431 | $16,925 | $19,351 | $20,345 | $17,574 |
| Median | $12,000 | $12,800 | $15,500 | $15,000 | $13,000 | $14,083 | $16,792 | $15,833 |
| Minimum | $6,650 | $0 | $6,650 | $0 | $7,204 | $0 | $7,204 | $0 |
| Maximum | $50,000 | $54,145 | $102,900 | $54,145 | $54,167 | $71,145 | $129,900 | $71,145 |
Table 4. Basic salary and gross income
* income received by postgraduate diploma/certificate graduates
47% of the graduates in full-time employment had more than one job offer (Figure 4).
Figure 4. No. of full-time job offers
The job titles of the 45 graduates who took up full-time employment and the names of their employers are listed below. (Table 5)
| Employers : | Job Titles : |
|---|---|
| CIVIL SERVICE - | |
| * Labour Department | * Assistant Labour Officer II |
| COMMUNITY, SOCIAL & PERSONAL SERVICES - | |
| * Caritas Francis Hsu College | * Lecturer |
| COMMERCE & INDUSTRY - | |
| * Boase Cohencollins | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * C.L. Chow & Lam | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Chan, Lau & Wai - Solicitors & Notaries | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Chu, Chan & Tsu Solicitors | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Chu, Chan & Tsu Solicitors | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * CK Tse & Kan | * Solicitor Trainee |
| * Counsel Chambers | * Pupil Barrister |
| * Foo & Li Solicitors | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Gary Mak & Co | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Gary Mak & Co | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Hau, Lau, Li & Yeung | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Hau, Lau, Li & Yeung | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Healy & Baillie | * Legal Consultant |
| * Ho & Wong Solicitors & Notaries | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Howell & Co, Solicitors | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Ivan Tang & Co | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * K.W. Lai & Co | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * K.W. Poon & Partners | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Leung Kin & Co | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Lo, Wong & Tsui | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Massie & Pickavant | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Mckenna Minter Ellison | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Messrs. Daniel Wong & Partners, Solicitors | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Mr Andy Hung's Chambers | * Pupil Barrister |
| * P.C.Woo & Co, Solicitors | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Robert Wang & Co | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Robertson Double & Lee | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * S.K. Wong & Lee | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Stevenson Wong & Co | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Susan Liang & Co Solicitors | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Termbray Industries International (Holdings) Ltd | * Senior Manager - Corporate Development |
| * Tok Ko Co | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Tsang, Chan & Wong | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Van Langenberg & Lau Solicitor | * Solicitor Trainee |
| * Victor Chu & Co | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Wilkinson & Grist | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Wong & Chan, Solicitors | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Organisation’s name not reported | * Barrister |
| * Organisation’s name not reported | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Organisation’s name not reported | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Organisation’s name not reported | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Organisation’s name not reported | * Trainee Solicitor |
| * Organisation’s name not reported | * Trainee Solicitor |
Table 5. List of employers and job titles
Note : Some alumni have indicated willingness to talk to individual students about their work. Their contact telephone number can be obtained from counsellors at CEPC.
Telephone : 2859 2314
Fax : (852) 2559 5238
E-Mail : CEPC@HKUCC.HKU.HK
Opening Hours :
Monday - Friday (9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.)
Saturday (9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.)
Margaret Lee
Nelson Yip
August, 1997
The analysis is based on information provided by the respondents, and the Careers Education & Placement Centre should not be held responsible for any errors arising therefrom.
No part of this report may be reproduced in any form or by whatever means,
without written permission from the Director of the Careers Education and Placement Centre,
The University of Hong Kong